Can Certainty and Doubt Co-Exist?

Can Certainty and Doubt Co-Exist?

And what role does faith play in all of this?

 

Why this question?

  • 2024 research reveals 42% of adults have deconstructed the faith of their youth.

  • Among Christians, 37% say they have deconstructed.

  • Everyone deals with doubts of some kind.

  • Our expectations when it comes to doubt and certainty will determine the level of anxiety we have toward our own process and the process of others.

In a mirror dimly

What about the natural process of maturity?

  • 1 Cor 13:11-12

How does the world see doubt?

Choose your anxiety

The religious see doubt as bad, sinful.
  • Doubt = unbelief, spiritual weakness

  • No room for questions

The secular see perennial doubt as applaudable.
  • Postmodern – No objective truth
  • No desire for answers (but don’t question our approach)
  • Faith belongs to the subjective (personal)
  • The religious anxiety – scrutiny poses a risk of losing power and control over thinking and behavior

  • The secular anxiety – moral claims impose power and control over thinking and behavior

How does the Bible depict doubt?

  • It is neither positive nor negative

  • It can be experienced by anyone, regardless of their level of faith

  • It is a temporary inability to step firmly

  • It is something we move through

  • It has the potential to expand our view of God, build trust, and produce worship.

  • Psalm 10

  • Psalm 73

  • Habakkuk

  • John 20:26-29

How does Jesus respond to doubt?

  • He offers himself as evidence (John 20:26-29)

  • He doubles down on promises (Genesis – Abraham)

  • He commissions and sends with the promise of his presence (Mt 28:16-20)

How can we move through doubt?

  • Ask honest questions

  • Seek dependable sources

  •  Trust God fully with what do not (and cannot) know fully

  • Worship through the questions

  • Be honest with yourself about your own doubt:

    • Your thinking

    • Your experiences

    • Your desires

“Faith is the art of holding on to things your reason has once accepted, in spite of your changing moods.”
C. S. Lewis

Two kinds of knowing

  • Intellectual (informational) knowledge – knowing the what (certainty)

  • Relational knowledge – know the Who (faith)

  • Christianity is knowing God. (Jn 17:3)

Doubt and Faith

  • Doubt is not the absence of faith.

  • Weak faith (with doubts present) is still faith.

  • The object of any faith is more important than the strength of the faith, ability to know, understand, explain, etc.

“But whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the sake of Christ. Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord. For his sake I have suffered the loss of all things and count them as rubbish, in order that I may gain Christ and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that depends on faith— that I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death, that by any means possible I may attain the resurrection from the dead.”
Phil 3:7-10